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蹇
Obstruction (Jiǎn)
第39卦
卦象结构
6
阴爻
5
阴爻
4
阳爻
3
阴爻
2
阳爻
1
阴爻
上卦
Water
下卦
Mountain
核心要义
关键词
obstructiondifficultyself-reflectionpatience
含义
Represents obstacles and difficulties that require inner work and patience to overcome.
指导建议
Turn inward during times of obstruction. Use difficulties as opportunities for self-improvement.
经典原文
卦辞
蹇：利西南，不利东北；利见大人，贞吉。
Obstruction. The southwest furthers. The northeast does not further. It furthers one to see the great man. Perseverance brings good fortune.
象辞
山上有水，蹇；君子以反身修德。
Water on the mountain: the image of Obstruction. Thus the superior man turns his attention to himself and molds his character.
卦象故事与来源
蹇卦象征困难和阻碍中的坚持。'蹇'意为跛足、困难，如行路艰难。司马迁受宫刑后发愤著《史记》，体现了蹇卦的精神。蹇卦教导我们：困难是人生的常态，关键是要有面对困难的勇气和智慧，在困境中坚持理想。
详细解析
**卦象构成：**
上卦：Water（水）
下卦：Mountain（山）
**卦辞解析：**
蹇：利西南，不利东北；利见大人，贞吉。
Obstruction. The southwest furthers. The northeast does not further. It furthers one to see the great man. Perseverance brings good fortune.
**象辞智慧：**
山上有水，蹇；君子以反身修德。
Water on the mountain: the image of Obstruction. Thus the superior man turns his attention to himself and molds his character.
**现代应用：**
在当今社会，蹇卦的智慧可以指导我们：
• Turn inward during times of obstruction. Use difficulties as opportunities for self-improvement.
• 关键词：obstruction、difficulty、self-reflection、patience
• 核心理念：Represents obstacles and difficulties that require inner work and patience to overcome.
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